YORUBA INCANTATION


Photo credit: Google 


BYLINE:ZAKARIYAU HAJARAT TEMILADE


I still do not understand how or when we started hating Yoruba incantations. Most people hate the sound of it because they thought incantations is only used for evils. Civilized people will do anything to ban the use of incantations whether for good or bad use .

Incantations was a means of communication in the early days amongst the Yorubas. It is an oral poetic genre and combination of thoughtfully arranged words in a poetic form.

When one listen closely to the lyrics of incantation, you will come to understand incantations is also story telling, it can be used to tell the story of a great one, a good person, a god or evil person.

Furthermore, it is use to make things work miraculously as users wishes or words come to reality with immediate effect. It's magical effect when used by greedy man makes him want to control the world around him.

This aspect of Yoruba culture has positive and negative use (the negative use is widely known), it is used by traditional healers (onisegun) and priest of ifa (alawo) for either the betterment of someone or something or to ruin.

Yoruba incantations poetry is in forms we have ofo (phrase), ayajo (Precedents) and ogede (promises). 

An example of Ofo;

Omi kii san 

K’ o b’ oju w’eyin 


An example of Ayajo;

L’ojo t’ opo ye n’lle Oyo

 Ni gbogbo aye n de ‘be lo ki won

Ikele nikan l’o ku ti ko lo

Ikele ojo naa I’aso pupa

Eewo Orisa 

Aso pupa ki l b ‘oku se saree 

Eewo Orisa 


An example of Ogede;

Ewe ti a ba ja si owo otun, otun n’ii gbe 

Eyi ti a ba ja si owo osi, osi n’ii gbe 

Oro ti okete b’a b’a Ile so, ni Ile n’gba

Bi i’gbin ba fa, ikarahun a’ tele 

Lagbaja omo lagbaja, mo pe o loni o

Nitori bi a ba pe oku ni popo, Alaye ni dahun.


EDITED BY:LUQMAN SHUKURAH TEMITOPE

PUBLISHED BY:MONDIU SHERIFAT OLUWASEUN 

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